German Chancellor Friedrich Merz and French President Emmanuel Macron met in Berlin to reaffirm their commitment to strengthening Franco-German cooperation. The meeting, Macron's first visit to Germany since Merz's government took power in early May, focused on deepening collaboration across various sectors, including defense and trade. Both leaders emphasized the importance of their countries' close relationship and their shared responsibility to continue working together on bilateral and European agendas.

The discussions occurred amidst significant geopolitical challenges, including the ongoing war in Ukraine, a potential US trade conflict involving tariffs, and disagreements on joint defense projects like the FCAS fighter jet. Specific points of contention included the fighter jet's workshare and intellectual property rights, Germany's rejection of joint European debt for defense, and differing views on nuclear energy and the EU-Mercosur trade agreement. Merz and Macron committed to resolving their differences on the FCAS fighter jet by the end of August.

Macron and Merz also coordinated their response to potential US tariffs, aiming to maintain stability and minimize trade barriers.

Impact Statement: The success of Franco-German cooperation is crucial for the stability and effectiveness of the European Union in addressing numerous pressing global challenges.