Ukraine continues to face intense Russian attacks, including drone and missile strikes targeting cities and infrastructure. From July 17th to 22nd, Ukraine reportedly countered 968 UAVs, with the largest attack occurring on July 22nd, involving 426 drones and various missiles. Russia also claims to have seized several Ukrainian towns. Simultaneously, Ukraine has launched long-range attacks against Moscow, including drone strikes on military production facilities like the Lukhovitsky Aviation Plant (June 11) and a gas pipeline in Khanty-Mansiysk (July 12).

In response, Ukraine's European allies have pledged increased military aid. The UK and Germany committed to jointly supplying anti-aircraft missiles. Germany also announced it will contribute five Patriot air defence systems, with the US prioritizing their replacement systems in production. The EU announced an 18th round of sanctions against Russia, targeting remaining energy imports and tightening financial restrictions. The EU also proposed a significant increase to its defence budget. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy emphasized boosting domestic arms production, aiming to increase domestically produced weapons from 40% to 50% within six months. A third round of direct talks between Ukraine and Russia has been proposed.

Impact Statement: The escalating conflict and increased Western support highlight the ongoing challenges in Ukraine and the evolving geopolitical dynamics.