UN Security Council Urges Peaceful Dispute Resolution
The UN Security Council unanimously adopted a resolution (sponsored by Pakistan) urging all member states to utilize peaceful means for settling international disputes, as outlined in the UN Charter. This includes methods such as negotiation, mediation, arbitration, and other peaceful means. The resolution reiterates that all states must refrain from using force against the territorial integrity or political independence of any other state. It emphasizes preventing disputes from escalating and calls on member states to implement Security Council resolutions for peaceful settlement.
The resolution encourages the Secretary-General to support mediation and preventive diplomacy efforts and commends the work of the UN's Mediation Support Unit (MSU). It underscores the importance of inclusive approaches, ensuring the meaningful participation of women and youth in conflict prevention and resolution. The resolution also highlights the role of regional organizations and requests the Secretary-General to present recommendations for strengthening peaceful dispute settlement mechanisms within one year, including plans for a review debate.
Impact Statement: The resolution reinforces the UN's commitment to peaceful conflict resolution and encourages member states to prioritize diplomatic solutions over the use of force.